Logo

What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?

Last Updated: 25.06.2025 04:25

What exactly is the difference between a surge protector and a fuse? Can a fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of surge protector?

Barnstars:

When the current is 200% of the rated value , it will “go open” (the link metal melts) and protect the device.

First Sentence:

Report: Steelers, Dolphins renew talks about a trade for Jonnu Smith - NBC Sports

But… the neutral is now “floating” because of the 1 ohm resistance.

It also is a device that limits the change in current flow.

A fuse is a non-resetable over current circuit protector.

U.S. growth forecast cut sharply by OECD as Trump tariffs sour global outlook - CNBC

It seems Mohan does not understand the difference between a comment and an Answer.

Once the voltage goes over 0.0650 volts, then this fact can be used to amplify the difference, and turn the circuit breaker off , furthur down the line. Essentially that is what a RCD/GFCI does, it compares the incoming current, to the outgoing current, and if the difference between the two currents is over 5mA, then it trips the circuit breaker.

This is where this question deviates from being a 'generic' question, and becomes more specific.

Which Ayurvedic ritual, dry brushing, oil pulling, or facial massage, do you want to try first?

2024–10–10[John johnson John Johnson ]

The MOV will conduct when the voltage exceeds 50% of line voltage.

Lightning arrestor is a spark-gap device, and can be installed anywhere. What is important, is that the wire is thick enough to withstand the lightning bolt and conduct the energy away from the building.

Is BPD real or just an excuse?

This is 'the assistant's answer'

And this is the problem alone. Is the power supply in the equipmemt designed with a lightning strike in mind? Some yes, others, no.

Can the fuse protect the electronic devices from lightning instead of a surge protector.

People Can Fly cancels 2 games including Square Enix project - Video Games Chronicle

Here is a simplified AC power diagram.

What does a fuse do?

One

Apple Unveils AI-Powered 'Workout Buddy' for Apple Watch at WWDC - MacRumors

but this device (an Inductor) … impedes the rapid changes in the current.

so, what happens?

At one ohm, the resistor has a maximum of 1 watt power.

What is Rejuran treatment, and how does it benefit the skin?

what exactly is a ‘surge’ protector?

but I think this circuit , shows a few more pieces.

At least they know the answer if they wanted it.

Mexico prez calls for no ICE action at Gold Cup - ESPN

There are three different concepts here that are getting confused.

This is a photo where a lightning bolt took out a home's complete mains distribution box, and a lot of electronic gear as well.

2024–10–00 [ Ammar Mahdi ] Ammar Mahdi

Will India ever surpass China in Technology?

These are simplified answers to the original question, and does not change anything I wrote above.

It’s been three xxx five werks, and there has been no response to my follow on query on his Commment to my answer.

He then describes the function of a fuse.

What Wilson said about Logan Gilbert’s second rehab start - Seattle Sports

nine

Mohan forgets that a fuse is a one-time device, and needs to be replaced if it is tripped.

“ A surge suppressor is the one which is connected at the input supply so that when there is a sudden change voltage it bypasses thereby protecting the (circuit) and electronic components”

Scientists make stunning discovery hidden along 2,000-mile stretch of ancient Antarctic mountains: 'More dynamic … history than previously recognized' - Yahoo

Upvotes:

OK, this is Mohan Rajaratnam’s definition of a Surge suppressor.

There are two important concepts here.

I have a "fat pussy" and I'm super self cautions about it. Do guys think it's gross?

2024–10–14 [Omar Gharbi Omar Gharbi ]

“ A fuse is a device which protects the (circuit) against overload and short circuit.”

The bolt then partially travels down the line to your home.

Marines in LA as ICE protests spread to more U.S. cities: In photos - Axios

A circuit breaker is similar, but is resettable.

I post the exact comment here.

One is “what exactly is in a ‘surge protector’ ? ”

How would you define love?

This is a high voltage low current spike that comes down the line because of the power poles being struck, and the voltage suppressors activating on the primary side of the transformer.

So combined with a device called a MOV or Metal-oxide-resistor, then forms the 3rd part of a “surge suppressor “.

(There is no concept of polarity, in the loop because the current changes direction 100 to 120 times a second (power frequency).

So, the voltage could go up to 500 volts, and the fuse will not open up.

[image of Common-mode choke]

So, it’s possible that these devices from Trip Lite have addition suppression devices, these ones seem to be sturdy.

There is no harm in having the surge suppressor along with the fuse in the circuit. The fuse will not open up until the current melts the link. This will take time, and in the interim, that jolt will get transmitted into the power supplies.

He then asserts :

Edit 2024–10.

These devices are installed between the “hot” and “neutral” and protective ground.

The third is lightning and “how it gets conducted into a home.”

“ … to protect building, lightning arrestor, is provided above building and directly connected to earth.”

2024–10–11 [Bobby Sanchez Bobby Sanchez ].

If the nominal power is 4,000 watts then the current at 230volts is 16 amps.

An AC voltage/ current source, and an ac inductive load.

2024–10–11 [Victor Olarewsju Victor Olarewaju ]

[old diagram got deleted by accident]

Fuses, on their own, then operate much slower than the MOV variable resistance, during the lightning strike.

But during the surge, the fuse will not blow if it is a longer duration and lower value )10 to 50%).

This is the picture of an electronic coil of wire wound around a core of magnetic material.

Is the question then , "why buy a surge supressor, if the fuse alone protects the electronic circuits from a lightning bolt?".

This one hit behind the barn.

At the secondary, it is 1000 times less.)turns ratio). If it gets hit with a 100,000 volt bolt of lightning then the voltage arrestors conduct and clamp the voltage down to line voltage, ( but a small amount leaks down the line). This is the problem.

This is where the MOV conducts again, and dissipated the energy.

The other is “what does a “fuse” do?”

He then describes Rainy Season and Lightning.

so, the loop of wire then, when put together with another loop reduces the ‘noise’ on a power line.

But it can get overloaded, and no longer works.

Now when you have a certain ac resistance, then a current flows in a loop.

2024–09–27 [ Mohan Rajaratnam Mohan Rajaratnam ] . Thinks you can get free electricity from nothing : Mohan Rajaratnam's answer to Is it possible to generate free electricity at home using a magnet or other low-cost methods? If so, how does it work?

Would individual surge supressors have save this equipment? most likely, since the surge supressor would take the jolt instead of the electronic components.

This is an electronic circuit designed to clamp voltages so that the Voltage Potential that appears at the outlet is never going to exceed the nominal value.

Because the load is inductive, the current lags the voltage.(by a bit).

This device then solves the entire problem.

eight

What is lightning?

For this case there are devices called Metal oxide varistors (MOV).

(Dc diagram shown, AC is similar).

P = e* I, so since I is 16 amps, then the voltage dropped is 1/16 volt or 0.0650 volts.

In schematic diagrams this is the symbol for a fuse:

the problem then depends on "how fast does the fuse operate?".

2024–10–16 [ OO OLAOYE OYEBODE ]

a photo is worth a thousand words.